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http://www.cbc.ca/world/story/2008/08/1 ... ml?ref=rssMedvedev orders halt to Russian military action in GeorgiaRussian President Dmitri Medvedev ordered a halt to his country's military action in Georgia on Tuesday, saying "the aim of the operation has been realized."
"The aggressor has been punished and suffered very significant losses," Medvedev said during a nationally televised meeting with his defence minister. "Its military has been disorganized."
Medvedev's declaration came after Russian diplomats rejected a draft resolution circulated by France at the United Nations aimed at ending the conflict, while Russian forces reportedly pushed farther into the former Soviet republic earlier Tuesday.
French President Nicolas Sarkozy plans to meet with Medvedev in Moscow later in the day to push for a solidified agreement to end five days of fighting that has expanded beyond the borders of the breakaway Georgian province of South Ossetia.
The 15 members of the UN Security Council were presented with the draft resolution on Monday night. It aimed at brokering an immediate ceasefire between the two sides.
Georgia has already agreed to such a plan. Seven of the members of the G8 group of nations — Canada, the United States, Britain, France, Germany, Italy and Japan — have called on Russia, the other member, to accept a ceasefire.
Georgian president 'better go': Russian FM
Speaking in Moscow before Medvedev's announcement, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said his country would only accept a ceasefire once all Georgian troops have left South Ossetia for good.
He also said Russia would reject any peace proposal that included the comprisal of Georgians in a future peacekeeping unit for the region.
While diplomatic efforts are being led largely by France — the current head of the European Union — most of the focus is on how the conflict will affect Russia's often tense relationship with the United States.
In a terse statement to reporters on Monday, U.S. President George W. Bush denounced what he called Russia's dramatic and brutal escalation of violence, saying there appeared to be an attempt by Russia to unseat Georgia's pro-Western president, Mikhail Saakashvili.
But Lavrov dismissed the charge, saying Russia had no plans to remove Saakashvili from office by force. Still, he added his country's leaders will not talk to Saakashvili and that he "better go."
Sarkozy is to meet with the Russian president before heading to the Georgian capital Tbilisi to meet with Saakashvili.
Zalmay Khalilzad, the U.S. ambassador to the UN, told reporters after the Security Council meeting that he believes France's draft resolution will have broad support, especially with so many Western nations calling for Russia to back off.
Russia's UN ambassador, Vitaly Churkin, said his country also wanted the crisis resolved, but the French proposal was deficient in a "serious number" of areas.
"I hope there is eventually an agreement, a resolution which will be worked out together with us to resolve the situation," Churkin said. "But I cannot see us adopting this draft of the French resolution."
Dutch reporter killed by Russian bombing
Russian-backed separatists in another breakaway province, Abkhazia, reportedly launched an operation against Georgian forces on Tuesday, while Russian jets bombed the central Georgian city of Gori, injuring several civilians, according to a Reuters reporter on the scene.
Meanwhile, a Dutch television journalist was killed overnight by Russian bombardment of the city, the Dutch ambassador said Tuesday.
Saakashvili said Russia's advancements to Gori, located on the country's main east-west highway about 100 kilometres from the capital, meant his country has been effectively cut in half.
Each side has accused the other of killing civilians and engaging in ethnic cleansing in South Ossetia, a charge both countries' leaders have denied.
Georgia launched its military offensive on Friday to regain South Ossetia, which broke from Georgia in the early 1990s as the Soviet Union neared collapse and has been run by a Russian-backed separatist government.
Russia responded by sending about 2,500 troops into the territory.
While South Ossetia's independence is not recognized internationally, it has close ties to Russia, and almost all of its 70,000 residents have Russian passports.