I could support a one for one detention to custody ratio if half of Ontario's prisons weren't operating beyond capacity. This means that cells which are meant to house 2 inmates are housing 3.
I know what you are probably thinking; can't do the time, don't do the crime.
But also consider that detention centers are housing inmates that are awaiting trial and so the presumption of innocence still exists while in detention.
Moreover, the Charter of Rights section 11b describes our right as Canadians to a speedy trial:
11. Any person charged with an offence has the right...
(b) to be tried within a reasonable time;
And so, there exists a balance here, if it is to be said that the period of detention which a presumed innocent inmate is incarcerated is reasonable, the time for which he is being awarded the credit for enduring harsher conditions should be viewed as equally reasonable, in my view.
Essentially, the further you delay someones right to a speedy trial, the more you have to compensate them for retarding that right.
Oh and the early release/parole thingy is that when an inmate is in a penitentiary;
Offenders are eligible for full parole after serving one-third (three-ninths) of their sentence and for statutory release after serving two-thirds (six-ninths) of their sentence. Two-thirds of the offenders in the sample received an "early" release.http://www.csc-scc.gc.ca/research/forum ... -eng.shtmlThe Abolition of Early Parole Act changed the old system of allowing Accelerated Parole Review, which allows those convicted of non-violent offences to obtain day parole after serving one-sixth of their sentence and full parole after serving one-third.
http://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/cnt/nws/n ... 1-eng.aspx(i.e. they got rid of day parole after 1/6 of the sentence for non-violent criminals)
The crucial element of the bill is the elimination of APR by removing all references to the procedure from the CCRA, which is the foundation of the federal correctional system (clauses 2 to 9 of the bill), and from related statutes (clauses 11 to 13 of the bill), including the Criminal Code, the Anti-terrorism Act and the Criminal Records Act.
If the bill is passed, offenders incarcerated in the federal correctional system will no longer be eligible for day parole after serving one sixth of their sentence. At the earliest, they will be eligible six months before their full parole eligibility date, or after serving six months of their sentence, whichever is longer.
Another result of abolishing APR is that the PBC will no longer be able to grant an offender parole if it considers that there is a risk the offender will commit an offence, even one not involving violence, before the sentence expires. At present, the PBC has no choice but to grant parole to offenders who are entitled to APR if it considers that there are no reasonable grounds to believe they will commit an offence involving violence before the sentence ends.
Finally, in order to be granted parole, whether day parole or full parole, all offenders will now have to satisfy the PBC, at a hearing, that they are able to live in society as law-abiding citizens and that they will comply with the conditions imposed.
http://www.parl.gc.ca/About/Parliament/ ... ibrary_prbAnd so really, even with a double credit for detention, they can still spend more time incarcerated than a sentenced criminal.
I am all for tougher sentences and stricter parole rules but the law needs to be applied evenly. This change would have created a scenario where the sentence is more severe in the event that your trial has been prolonged which I don't think is proper application of the law.